<mark>The CN3791</mark> is the most common module for a 6V 2A MPPT solar charge controller. It is a compact, switch-mode DC-DC buck converter designed explicitly for Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) of 6V to 12V solar panels and outputs a safe, regulated 2A current to charge a single-cell (3.7V) lithium-ion/LiPo battery.
🛠️ Key Specifications
- Input Voltage: Designed to match nominal 6V solar panels.
- Charging Current: Up to 2A max.
- Battery Type: Single-string 3.7V Lithium-ion or Lithium Polymer (LiPo) batteries (4.2V full charge).
- Efficiency: Features integrated trickle charging for deeply discharged batteries and soft-start functionality.
- Protections: Built-in battery overvoltage protection.
⚙️ How to Wire and Use It
- Connections: The board usually has 2-pin PH2.0 or JST connectors. Connect your solar panel to the IN terminals and your lithium battery to the BAT terminals.
- Tracking: The CN3791 automatically tracks the maximum power point as sunlight intensity changes, extracting the highest possible wattage from the panel.
- LED Indicators: Most variations include onboard LEDs to display your charge status (e.g., Red for charging, Green for fully charged/standby).